Filing income tax returns is an important financial process, and the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is one such beneficial tax credit that provides tax relief to middle- and low-income workers. This credit can reduce your tax liability or get you a nice payout in the form of a tax refund.
Who can apply for EITC?

Individuals who want to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit for 2024 tax year filings in 2025 need to fulfill certain eligibility criteria.
- Your total earned income should be less than $57,414.
- Investment income should be less than $10,000.
- You must have a Social Security Number (SSN) and it must be valid as of the tax return due date.
- You must be a US citizen or resident alien for the entire year.
- Form 2555 (related to foreign earned income) must not be filed.
If you meet all of these conditions, you can claim the EITC through Form 1040 (U.S. Individual Income Tax Return).
Why is the EITC important?
Taxpayers who meet the EITC criteria receive either decreased taxes or increased refund amount. The EITC offers particular benefits to people facing financial hardships. You can receive a major tax refund through correct filing which strengthens your financial situation when you qualify for it.
EITC Refund and Payment Process
For the 2025 tax filing season (which is based on the 2024 tax year), the IRS began processing refunds associated with the Earned Income Tax Credit on January 27, 2025. This process will continue until April 15, 2025.
If you filed your tax return early, you should have received your refund by March 3, 2025, provided that:
- You filed electronically (E-Filing).
- You chose direct deposit for your refund.
- There are no mistakes or errors.
According to the IRS refund schedule:

Those who filed before February 12, 2025, should have received their refund.
Those who filed after February 13, 2025, will start receiving their refund on March 6, 2025.
How to check the status of your EITC refund?
If you haven’t received your refund yet, you can check the status of your refund by visiting the official IRS website and using the “Where’s My Refund?” tool.
Generally, refunds are issued within 21 days after the IRS accepts the return, but in some cases it may take a little longer.
Conclusion
The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is an important tax benefit for millions of hardworking people in the US. It provides tax relief and helps many people get a nice refund at the end of the year.
If you are eligible for the EITC, make sure you file your tax return correctly and get your refund as soon as possible.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Who is eligible for the EITC?
People who earn less than $57,414 and have a valid Social Security Number (SSN).
How to claim the EITC?
Fill out Form 1040 and meet the IRS’s eligibility requirements.
When will I get my EITC refund?
If you filed electronically correctly, you typically receive your refund within 21 days.
What is the filing deadline for EITC?
The 2025 tax filing deadline is April 15, 2025.
How to check the status of your EITC refund?
You can use the “Where’s My Refund?” tool on the IRS website.